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Hans Jonatan : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hans Jonatan
Hans Jonatan (1784-1827) was the subject of an important test case in Danish law on slavery. Fleeing to Iceland, he became one of the first people of colour to live in Iceland. A biography of Jonatan by Gísli Pálsson was published in Icelandic in 2014. An English language edition entitled "The Man Who Stole Himself: The Slave Saga of Hans Jonatan" will be published by University of Chicago Press in September, 2016. 〔 〕 ==Parents== Hans Jonatan was born a slave on the plantation at Constitution Hill on the island of St Croix in the Caribbean, which had become a Danish colony in 1733 when purchased by the Danish West India Company from France. His paternity is uncertain, but his father was certainly white; his mother was Emilia Regina, a black 'house slave' who is first recorded in 1773 at the St Croix plantation of La Reine, where she was presumably born. In 1788, Emilia had a daughter, Anna Maria, this time by a black man, Andreas, who at the time was a house slave too; but their fates are not recorded. The details of the West African ancestry of Hans's mother are not known, though it may be revealed by ongoing genetic research. Hans Jonatan was owned by a Dane, Heinrich Ludvig Ernst von Schimmelmann.
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